Frequently Asked Questions
What is Fernandes Guitars, and how did it start?
Fernandes Guitars was founded in Tokyo in 1969, originally as a builder of flamenco guitars. What began as a small operation quickly became Japan's largest guitar manufacturer, known for blending traditional luthiery with modern innovation. In the 1970s and '80s, Fernandes expanded into electric guitars, basses, amps, and accessories, collaborating with major OEMs like Matsumoku, Tokai, Kawai, and Dyna Gakki.
What is Burny, and how is it related to Fernandes?
Burny is Fernandes' sister brand, established to focus on high-quality replicas of classic Gibson models. Burny guitars became legendary among collectors for their craftsmanship and tone - particularly the Les Paul Custom-style models made in Japan during the late '70s and '80s. Today, Burny instruments are still sought after on the second-hand market.
What is the Fernandes Sustainer?
The Fernandes Sustainer is a built-in electromagnetic system that allows infinite note sustain, feedback control, and harmonic manipulation - without pedals or external devices. Unlike handheld E-Bows, the Sustainer works seamlessly with your picking hand, enabling new levels of expression for live performance and studio work.
Who uses (or used) Fernandes guitars?
Fernandes instruments have been played by some of the most respected names across genres.
Billie Joe Armstrong used his iconic blue Revival Strat since childhood.
Kirk Hammett used Fernandes models in the studio for clean, haunting tones.
Steve Vai, Robert Fripp, The Edge, Paul Gilbert, Neal Schon, and Brad Gillis all embraced Fernandes at various points.
In Japan, icons like hide (X Japan), Hisashi Imai (Buck-Tick), and Ken (L'Arc-en-Ciel) trusted Fernandes as their main touring and recording guitars.
The Sustainer, in particular, remains a favorite of avant-garde, experimental, and ambient players seeking unlimited sustain and harmonic control.
What models is Fernandes best known for?
Ravelle - A modern, carved-top single-cut with bold contours.
Monterey Deluxe - A versatile, LP-style guitar often loaded with a Sustainer.
ZO-3 - The cult-favorite mini guitar with a built-in amp.
Vertigo - A futuristic shape associated with players like Robert Trujillo.
Burny RLC Series - Japanese Les Paul-style guitars highly prized for tone and build quality.
What happened to Fernandes Guitars?
In July 2024, Fernandes officially ceased operations and filed for bankruptcy, citing financial strain and rising competition from the second-hand and boutique guitar markets. With over ¥730 million in debt reported, the closure marked the end of a prolific era in electric guitar design and production.
Is Fernandes completely gone?
Not entirely. While official production has stopped, Fernandes guitars live on through second-hand markets, modding communities, and dedicated fans. The Sustainer remains especially popular among custom builders and tone explorers. There are also reports that parts of the brand's IP, including the Sustainer technology, have changed hands - hinting at potential revival efforts.
Can I still buy Fernandes or Burny guitars?
Yes, but only on the second-hand market. Sites like Reverb are reliable sources for Fernandes and Burny guitars (international shipping available). Be sure to research model specs and serial numbers — some Japanese-made instruments are highly collectible and command premium prices. Browse listings on Reverb.
How can I identify a Japanese-made Fernandes or Burny guitar?
Look for:
• Serial numbers often starting with a letter followed by 5-7 digits.
• "Made in Japan" stamps or decals.
• Specific factories: Dyna Gakki, Tokai, and Matsumoku-built models are highly regarded.
• Premium construction features such as fret edge binding, Gotoh tuners, and high-grade tops.
Is the Sustainer still available or installable today?
While Fernandes no longer manufactures new Sustainers, second-hand units and spare parts are traded among enthusiasts. Some luthiers and modders specialize in transplanting Sustainer systems into modern builds. Alternative solutions exist, but none match the original system's integration and musicality.
Why did Fernandes guitars appeal to so many genres?
Because they offered something rare: true versatility without compromise. From punk and metal to ambient, jazz-fusion, and soundtrack composition, Fernandes guitars adapted to the artist - not the other way around. The seamless pairing of vintage feel and futuristic tech gave players tools that felt intuitive, expressive, and inspiring.
What's next for the Fernandes legacy?
While the company itself has closed its doors, the Fernandes spirit continues. Musicians still rely on their Fernandes instruments, and collectors continue to share knowledge, photos, and mods online. The technology, influence, and unique soundscape unlocked by the Sustainer lives on - and may yet return in new forms.
What's the deal with this website?
This site, fernandesguitars.com, was once the official online home of Fernandes Guitars. In 2025, after the company's bankruptcy, the domain was acquired at auction by a group of fans and guitar enthusiasts. Our goal is to preserve the brand's legacy and provide something valuable in return: verified historical info, specs, artist stories, and community-driven tools for guitarists - such as Sustainer guides, serial number decoders, and modification resources.
We're not affiliated with the original company - we're just players who believe Fernandes deserves to be remembered, shared, and kept alive through music.
Still have questions?
Whether you're a long-time fan or just discovered Fernandes through your favorite artist, you're not alone. While the official company no longer operates, the Fernandes community is still very much alive. We recommend joining discussions on forums like Reddit (r/guitar, r/Luthier, r/Offset, etc.), The Gear Page, or dedicated Facebook groups - where owners, collectors, and modders share advice, history, and troubleshooting tips.